What do you call a news item concerning the death of a person that usually includes a biographical sketch?

An obituary is a news item that provides details about an individual's death and typically includes a biographical sketch of the deceased, summarizing their life achievements, personal information, and contributions to their community. This biographical aspect distinguishes obituaries from other types of death announcements, as they present a more comprehensive view of the person's life and legacy.

While a death notice may simply announce the passing of an individual without extensive detail, and a memorial usually refers to a service or gathering in honor of the deceased, an elegy is a reflective poem or song lamenting someone who has died. Thus, the content and purpose of an obituary specifically align with the description provided, making it the correct choice.