What term describes a furnace or retort used for cremating human bodies?

The term that describes a furnace or retort used for cremating human bodies is "Crematory." This term encompasses the entire facility where cremation takes place, including the actual equipment used for the process, which is essential in understanding the context of cremation services. A crematory is specifically designed to handle the technical and environmental needs of cremating remains, ensuring that the process is carried out in a regulated and respectful manner.

In contrast, "Cremation Chamber" refers to the specific room or structure within the crematory where the cremation occurs but does not encompass the broader aspects of the facility. "Funeral Home" denotes a place where funeral services are conducted but does not specifically relate to the act of cremation. Meanwhile, a "Mausoleum" is a building specifically designed to house the remains of the deceased above ground and is unrelated to the cremation process. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the terminology used in funeral service merchandising and the broader context of burial and cremation practices.